In this post, we are covering only articles 7988, which deals with the general provisions regarding the parliament. There are a great number of differences between lok sabha house of people and rajya sabha council of states. Also it is lok sabha, which grants the money for running the administration of the country. Difference between loksabha and rjyasabha srd law notes.
Lok sabha is the lower house of the parliament whereas the rajya sabha is the upper house of the parliament. Lok sabha and rajya sabha parliament of india notes. The maximum size of the lok sabha as outlined in the constitution of india is 550 members made up of up to 530 members representing people of the states of india and up to 20 members. List of members of the 11th lok sabha 15 may 1996 4 december 1997 elected. The election was to be one of its kind due to the large turnout expected in 2009. The lok sabha the lower house of the indian parliament comprising of elected represented and the vidhan sabha is the state legislative assembly comprised of the legislatures elected by the voters the lok sabha has 545.
The lok sabha and rajya sabha secretariats will resume work from monday after they were shut in the last week of march due to the covid19. Interesting facts and information about lok sabha facts. The lok sabha is represented directly by elected representatives of the people. Unlike the rajya sabha, the lok sabha is not a continuing chamber. The vidhan sabha is the sole house of the state legislature in case of a unicameral legislature, or the lower house of the. Its normal term is five years from the date of its first meeting after the general elections, after which it automatically dissolves. As of 2009, there have been fifteen lok sabhas elected by the people of india. The power structure of india comprises of the executive union government, legislative state governments and the judiciary. Also, both houses have the power to elect and impeach the sitting president as well as his appointed. The two houses of parliament chiefly vary in their powers and functions. Difference between lok sabha and rajya sabha difference. Under article 753 of the constitution, the council of ministers is collectively responsible to lok sabha which means rajya sabha cannot make or unmake the government. Apparently parity to both the lok sabha and rajya sabha has been accorded in the legislative domain.
Normally, three sessions of parliament are held in a year. Write a short note on lok sabha house of the people. For the current or the 16th lok sabha 20142019, 29. Yet the constitution has recognized superiority of the house of the people lok sabha over the council of the. Parliament consists of the president of india, lok sabha and rajya sabha. Difference between rajya sabha, vidhan sabha and lok sabha. The council of states or rajya sabha is a permanent house and it is not subject to dissolution.
Though article 79122 deals with chapter ii parliament of part v union, we shall break the topic into subsections. Traditional tribal art and culture programme under pmkvy. In fact, it is the lok sabha which exercises all the powers of the parliament. There can be a maximum of 552 members in the lok sabha whereas the rajya sabha can have 250 members.
Lok sabha and rajya sabha explained here is the complete information about lok sabha and rajya sabha in detail. Report of the adhoc committee in the rajya sabha to study the alarming issue of pornography on social media and its effect on children and society as a whole. Although both the bodies constitute the bicameralparliament of india, where the higher assembly is the rajya sabha, and the lower assembly is the lok sabha. Whats the difference between lok sabha, rajya sabha and. The only limitation with the lok sabha is that it is a temporary body, which can be operated for five years from the date, it came into force. Difference between lok sabha and rajya sabha comparison. Latest 2020, lok sabha powers and functions blocles4u. They are elected by elected representatives of respective states and similarly by union territories as such have been termed as the house of people and council of state. What are the compositions and powers of the lok sabha.
It is also called the house of people or the lower house in the parliament. Lok sabha secretariat syllabus 2016 pdf is available here. Amendment powera constitutional amendment bill can be introduced in either house of the parliament. Given below is a comparison of their powers for the ias exam. The lok sabha can remove the cabinet by passing a vote of noconfidence or by rejecting the budget. The lok sabha, on the other hand, is the lower house of the parliament of india. The normal life of every lok sabha is 5 years only while rajya sabha is a permanent body. Both rajya sabha and lok sabha have the same job, to pass laws for the country. However, the president is authorized to dissolve the lok sabha at any time even before the completion of five years and this cannot be challenged. Lok sabha is the house to which the council of ministers is responsible under the constitution. The lok sabha house of the people is the lower house in the parliament of india.
However, it was the bjp that won the most seats 161. Members of the lok sabha are elected by direct election under universal adult suffrage. Houses from which indian parliament are formed as follows. Lok sabha and the rajya sabha are the two houses of parliament, where lok sabha is the lower house and rajya sabha is the upper house of the parliament. The finance bill 2017 has been approved by parliament, with the lok sabha on thursday rejecting five amendments that were proposed by opposition parties and adopted on wednesday by the rajya sabha. The vice president of india currently, venkaiah naidu is the exofficio chairman. Pending government assurances in the lok sabha at 30%. Read to know more about the key differences between the houses in.
We have an independent judiciary that has also advanced the cause of our poor and the underprivileged with public interest litigation that, i am happy to claim, my brother, the former chief justice of india, pioneered. Members of the lok sabha are elected by adult universal suffrage and a firstpastthepost system to represent their respective constituencies, and they hold their seats for five years or until the body is dissolved by the president on the advice of the. It is dissolve after every 5 years or its period may be extended in emergency or can be reduced after dissolution for any reason. The total membership of the present rajya sabha is 245 however,one third members. The powers of the lok sabha and the rajya sabha are important concepts in the polity segment of the upsc syllabus. The allies could win a total of 26 seats, thus making bjp get a total 187 seats. The rajya sabha has equal footing in legislation with the lok sabha, except in the area of supply, where the latter has overriding powers. Rajya sabha has, in fact, worked in a spirit of cooperation with lok sabha as per the constitutional mandate. The eighty fourth amendment 2001, extended freeze on lok sabha and state assembly seats till 2026. The lok sabha shares with the rajya sabha the power to amend the constitution. Difference between lok sabha and rajya sabha compare the. How different are the powers and position of the lok sabha. Lok sabha it is lower house consists of 545 mp elected by p.
Lok sabha members must be 25 years old or older to qualify while rajya sabha members must be 30 years old and older. Its performance in the legislative field and in influencing the government policies has been quite significant. In the 15th lok sabha in 2009 it was the congress and its allies to stay in power, and on the other hand it was the left parties, the bjp, and the trinamul congress alliance, while many other regional parties became allies to various nationallevel parities. Members login registration form revision of parliamentary pension and family pension. Its allies were samata party, shiva sena and haryana vikas party. Its maximum strength is 550 not more than 530 from the states to be elected directly and not more than 20 to represent u. The rajya sabha is the upper house of the parliament of india. The rajya sabha can have a maximum strength of 250 members. But the members of the rajya sabha are indirectly elected. The normal tenure of the lok sabha is five years, but it may be dissolved earlier by the president. The lok sabha, or house of the people, is the lower house of indias bicameral parliament, with the upper house being the rajya sabha. In the case of conflicting legislation, a joint sitting of the two houses can be held, where the lok sabha would hold greater influence because of its larger membership. The rajya sabha, vidhan sabha and lok sabha are various forms of legislatures in the indian government system.
Lok sabha and rajya sabha how it works social science. Lok sabha election 2014 loksabha election results 2014. It can, however, exercise control over the government and this function becomes quite prominent, particularly when the government does not enjoy majority in rajya sabha. The lok sabha, the lower house of the parliament of india, is made up of members of parliament. Lower house lok sabha house of the people 545 members 2 are appointed by the president of india the rest are directly elected from single member districts 5year terms unless dissolved lok sabha elects its presiding officer the speaker 9. Get latest updates on 2014 loksabha election, ls poll result, election debates, 2014 election result, election polls.
Lok sabha and rajya sabha explained in detail day today gk. Rajya sabha and lok sabha rajya sabha rajya sabha is a permanent body and not subject to dissolution its maximum strength is 250 12 members nominated by the president having special knowledge or practical experience in the field of science, literature, art and social service. The lok sabha is known as lower house, it is also called popular house because it represents the people of india. Out of which 543 members are directly elected from the states 523 and union territories 20. Hence the participation and collaboration of both the houses of the parliament is indispensable for all legislative activities. Rajya sabha secretariat, new delhi april, 2015vaisakha, 1937 saka parliament of india departmentrelated parliamentary standing committee rajya sabha on transport, tourism and culture report no. First point to be noted about rajya sabha is that it is a permanent body as it cannot be dissolved, but. Rajya sabha has played a constructive and effective role in our polity. Ratan tata did not buy 50% stake of 17yearolds startup, confirms it was minority token investment. The rajya sabha, on the other hand, consists of 12 nominated and indirectly elected members. Each mp, represents a single geographic constituency. Rajya sabha committees a profile standing committees and departmentrelated parliamentary standing committees summary of work donepdf,1022kb 1st january to 31st december, 2012 rajya sabha secretariat new.
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